She was a member of the House de la Cerda. His body was buried in the Royal Chapel of Granada.Isabel de la Cerda also known as Isabel de la Cerda Pérez de Guzmán ( Seville c.1329 - after 1383) was the only surviving daughter of Luis de la Cerda and his first wife Leonor de Guzmán she was Lady of Puerto de Santa María and titular Princess of Fortuna. Upon his death, on November 26, 1504, the Castilian throne passed to his daughter Joanna I of Castile, mother of the later king and Emperor Charles. The only thing she did during her days of torment was writing her will and waiting for her husband to improve the bad dynastic situation. Isabella I of Castile moved to Medina del Campo, sick and uneasy for the discouraging future of her kingdom. Finally, in religious matters, Isabella I the Catholic carried out a remarkable ecclesiastical reform jointly with Cardinal Cisneros, established the tribunal of the Inquisition following Catholic orthodoxy in 1478 and culminated the cause of religious unification with the dispossession of the Jewish community and the Mudejars. ![]() Undoubtedly the greatest achievement of the Elizabethan foreign policy was the support to the expedition that would provoke the arrival to America by Christopher Columbus. In addition, they improved the military field, achieving the expansion of Castile toward the conquest of the Nasrid kingdom of Granada and Melilla. To consolidate the monarchy and give more prestige to the Catholic Church, the Queen established the Holy Brotherhood, institution entrusted to ensure the stability of public order and the administration of justice, repealed the prerogatives granted to the nobility by Henry IV and endowed the Royal Council of real importance turning it into the main governing body of the kingdom, to the detriment of the Cortes.Īt an economic level, Isabella the Catholic sanitized public finances through a strict fiscal system and encouraged the development of sheep farming and wool trade. This union, more than sentimental motivations, was made by political interest.Īfter the moment of agitation, Isabella I together with Fernando II of Aragon concentrated on the destinies of the kingdom, began to consolidate and expand the real power, stimulate the economy, the reconquest of all the peninsular territory inhabited by the Muslims and the strengthening of the Catholic faith, cause for which Pope Alexander VI granted them the title of Catholic Monarchs. The next day, as was customary, the marriage was duly consummated in the nuptial chamber before a chosen group of witnesses. Four days later it was the nuptial ceremony, blessed by Archbishop Carrillo. On September 5, 1469, her fiancé left Zaragoza disguised as a servant and accompanied by a few people. In her youth, persuaded by the archbishop Alfonso Carrillo and her mother, Isabel took as a marriage suitor the Aragonese candidate, Fernando, son, and heir, of Juan II. A short time later, on February 28, 1462, Joanna, the first daughter of her brother, was born. Isabella was mainly devoted to prayer and reading pious works until she and her brother were transferred to Segovia. Because of this event, Isabella, her brother and her mother retired to live in the castle of Arévalo with an invaluable entourage and relatively precarious assets for their real condition. From them, she learned about grammar, rhetoric, painting, philosophy, and history. ![]() Since she was a child she was surrounded by an excellent group of escorts and tutors, chosen by her father. Daughter of Juan II of Castile and Isabel of Portugal. She was born in the town of Madrigal de las Altas Torres, Castilla, Spain. Isabel de Trastámara, better known as Isabel the Catholic or Isabella I of Castile (Ap– November 26, 1504).
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